Common possibilities
ABS faults are frequently sensor or wiring related rather than a failed control unit:
- A dirty, damaged or failed wheel speed sensor — the most common cause by some margin
- A damaged reluctor ring or tone ring on the hub or driveshaft
- Corroded or broken wiring and connectors, particularly in the wheel arch where they get road salt
- A worn wheel bearing allowing enough movement to upset sensor readings
- Low brake fluid or a brake fluid level sensor fault
- An ABS pump or module fault, which is the less common but more expensive end
- Sensors disturbed during recent brake, hub or tyre work